Some speakers have raised concerns over the inclusion of certain situations...

Some speakers have raised concerns over the inclusion of certain situations in the report of the Secretary-General and their characterization as situations of armed conflict. Whether a situation constitutes armed conflict is determined by the facts on the ground. It is determined on the basis of criteria developed in the jurisprudence of international tribunals. Such a determination does not affect the legal status of the parties involved; it does not equate the parties in any way. And it should not be seen as judging or condemning the conduct of the parties. It is also completely separate from the determination of whether the use of force is legal and whether the actions of the parties comply with international humanitarian law and human rights law.