11. Calls on the Government of the DRC and its national partners to ensure a transparent and credible electoral process, in fulfilment of their primary responsibility to create propitious conditions for the forthcoming elections, and urges the Government as well as all relevant parties to ensure an environment conducive to a free, fair, credible, inclusive, transparent, peaceful and timely electoral process, which includes free and constructive political debate, freedom of expression, freedom of assembly, equitable access to media including State media, safety and freedom of movement for all candidates, as well as for election observers and witnesses, journalists, human rights defenders and actors from civil society including women;
17. Strongly condemns all armed groups operating in the region and their violations of international humanitarian law as well as other applicable international law, and abuses of human rights including attacks on the civilian population, MONUSCO peacekeepers and humanitarian actors, summary executions, SEXUAL and GENDER based violence and large scale recruitment and use of children, and reiterates that those responsible will be held accountable;
22. Notes that former M23 combatants, including individuals designated by the Security Council, fled from the DRC into Rwanda and Uganda, especially following the defeat of M23 in DRC, encourages the Governments of Rwanda and Uganda, with the assistance of the United Nations and relevant international organizations, to continue to ensure that these combatants are permanently demobilized, that Congolese combatants are returned to the DRC to complete a DDR process, as appropriate, and are dealt with according to relevant international law, with special attention to children and WOMEN among them, and recalls Member States' obligations under the PSC Framework and the sanctions regime as renewed by resolution 2136 (2014);
26. Encourages the Government of the DRC to continue to build on its cooperation with the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflicts and the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on SEXUAL Violence in Conflict and to vigorously implement, with the support of MONUSCO as appropriate, the action plan to prevent and end the recruitment and use of children and SEXUAL violence by the FARDC, and encourages President Kabila to swiftly appoint the proposed Presidential Adviser on SEXUAL Violence and the Recruitment of Children;
27. Requests MONUSCO to take fully into account GENDER considerations as a cross cutting issue throughout its mandate and to assist the Government of the
29. Calls upon all actors to strengthen their efforts to combat impunity for conflict-related SEXUAL violence, to provide all necessary services to survivors, and to ensure the equal and full inclusion of WOMEN in the PSC Framework and at all stages of conflict resolution, reconstruction and the promotion of peace including through taking account of the call of the 11 July 2013 Bujumbura Declaration for ensuring that benchmarks, indicators and follow-up measures of the plan of implementation for the PSC Framework are GENDER-sensitive;
3. Notes the need for a clear exit strategy, including for the Intervention brigade, and decides that future reconfigurations of MONUSCO and its mandate should be determined on the basis of the evolution of the situation on the ground and, in the context of implementation by the Government of the DRC and all other signatories of the PSC Framework, progress towards the following objectives, in line with the three priorities of Protection of civilians, stabilisation and support to the implementation of the PSC framework, as set out in the mission concept: (a) Reduction of the threat posed by Congolese and foreign armed groups, violence against civilians, including SEXUAL and GENDER-based violence and violence against children to a level that can be effectively managed by the Congolese justice and security institutions;
32. Requests the Secretary-General to take the necessary measures to ensure full compliance of MONUSCO with the United Nations zero -tolerance policy on SEXUAL exploitation and abuses and to keep the Council informed if cases of such conduct occur;
35. Calls on all Member States to generously contribute to the UN humanitarian appeal for the DRC to help ensure that UN humanitarian agencies and other international organizations are fully funded and able to address the protection and assistance needs of internally displaced people, survivors of SEXUAL violence, and other vulnerable communities;
4. (a) Protection of civilians (iii) Work with the Government of the DRC to identify threats to civilians and implement existing prevention and response plans and strengthen civil -military cooperation, including joint-planning, to ensure the protection of civilians from abuses and violations of human rights and violations of international humanitarian law, including all forms of SEXUAL and GENDER -based violence and violations and abuses committed against children, and requests MONUSCO to ensure that child protection and GENDER concerns are integrated into all operations and strategic aspects of MONUSCO 's work and accelerate the implementation of monitoring, analysis and reporting arrangements on conflict-related SEXUAL violence and the swift deployment of WOMEN Protection Advisers as called for in resolution 1960 (2010) and 2106 (2013), in order to seek commitments on the prevention and response to conflict-related SEXUAL violence;
4. (d) Provision of support to national and international judicial processes (l) Continue to collaborate with the Government of the DRC in the swift and vigorous implementation of the action plan to prevent and end the recruitment and use of children and SEXUAL violence against children by FARDC, and continue dialogue with all listed parties to obtain further commitments and work towards the development and implementation of time bound action plans to prevent and end the recruitment and use of children in violation of applicable international law and other violations of international humanitarian law;
40. Requests the Secretary-General to report to the Council every three months on: (i) the situation on the ground, including SEXUAL violence and the impact of conflict on WOMEN and children;
Acknowledging the adoption of the Framework of Cooperation between the United Nations Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict and the African Union Commission Concerning the Prevention and Response to Conflict-related SEXUAL Violence in Africa adopted in Addis Ababa on 31 January 2014,
Calling for all those responsible for violations of international humanitarian law or violations and abuses of human rights, as applicable, including those involving violence or abuses against children and acts of SEXUAL and GENDER -based violence, to be swiftly apprehended, brought to justice and held accountable,
DRC in ensuring the participation, involvement and representation of WOMEN at all levels, including in stabilization activities, security sector reform and disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes, as well as in the national political dialogue and electoral processes, through, inter alia, the provision of GENDER advisers, and further requests enhanced reporting by MONUSCO to the Council on this issue;
Noting that it has been more than a year that hundreds of M23 combatants, including individuals designated by the Security Council, fled from the DRC into Rwanda on 18 March 2013, encouraging the Government of Rwanda, with the assistance of relevant UN and international organizations, to continue to ensure that these combatants are permanently demobilized and are dealt with according to relevant international law including special attention to children and WOMEN among them, and recalling the Member States' obligations, as renewed by resolution 2136 (2014),
Noting the ongoing efforts made by the Government of the DRC to combat SEXUAL violence in conflict including through the implementation of its National Strategy and the commitments outlined in the Joint Communiqué between the Government of the DRC and the United Nations on the Fight Against SEXUAL Violence in Conflict adopted in Kinshasa on 30 March 2013, and strongly encouraging the Government of DRC to increase its efforts in this regard,
Recalling its resolutions 1325 (2000), 1820 (2008), 1888 (2009), 1889 (2009), 1960 (2010), 2106 (2013) and 2122 (2013) on WOMEN, peace and security, its resolutions 1265 (1999), 1296 (2000), 1674 (2006), 1738 (2006) and 1894 (2009) on the protection of civilians in armed conflict, and its resolutions 1612 (2005), 1882 (2009), 1998 (2011), 2068 (2012) and 2143 (2014) on children and armed conflict,
Remaining greatly concerned by the humanitarian situation that continues to severely affect the civilian population, in particular in eastern DRC, and the persistent high levels of violence and violations and abuses of human rights and violations of international law, condemning in particular those involving the targeted attacks against civilians, widespread SEXUAL and GENDER-based violence, systematic recruitment and use of children by certain parties to the conflict, the displacement of significant numbers of civilians, extrajudicial executions and arbitrary arrests and recognizing their deleterious effect on the stabilization, reconstruction and development efforts in the DRC,
Welcoming the efforts of MONUSCO and international partners in delivering training in human rights, child protection and protection from SEXUAL and GENDER - based violence for Congolese security institutions and underlining its importance, and welcoming the establishment of the WOMEN's Platform for the PSC Framework in an effort to ensure the full participation of WOMEN in the PSC Framework peace process,